Pat the beef top round dry with paper towels and season evenly with sea salt and black pepper.
Heat the olive oil in a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat.
Sear the beef on all sides until a deep golden-brown crust forms, then remove the beef and set aside.
In the same pot, add the diced onion, carrots, and celery, sautéing for 5 minutes until the onions are translucent.
Add the minced garlic and tomato paste, stirring constantly for 1 minute until fragrant and the paste darkens slightly.
Pour in the dry red wine to deglaze the pot, using a wooden spoon to scrape up all the flavorful browned bits from the bottom.
Return the beef to the pot and pour in the beef broth until the meat is partially submerged.
Add the rosemary and thyme sprigs, then bring the liquid to a gentle simmer.
Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid and reduce heat to low, simmering for 90 to 120 minutes until the beef is fork-tender.
Remove the herb sprigs before serving the beef with the braising liquid and softened vegetables.