Pat the beef chuck roast dry with paper towels and season all sides evenly with sea salt and black pepper.
Heat the extra virgin olive oil in a heavy-bottomed Dutch oven over medium-high heat until shimmering.
Sear the beef in the hot oil for 3-4 minutes per side until a deep, golden-brown crust has developed, then remove and set aside.
Lower the heat to medium and add the diced onion, carrots, and celery to the pot, sautéing for 5 minutes until the onions are translucent.
Stir in the minced garlic and tomato paste, cooking for 2 minutes to caramelize the paste and remove the raw acidity.
Pour in the dry red wine to deglaze the pot, using a wooden spoon to scrape up all the flavorful browned bits (fond) from the bottom.
Return the beef to the pot and pour in the beef bone broth until the meat is halfway submerged, then nestle in the thyme and rosemary sprigs.
Cover with a tight-fitting lid and simmer on the lowest heat setting for 2.5 to 3 hours, or until the beef pulls apart easily with a fork.